ES Projects

Harrison Landfill

  • Objectives
    To ensure the safety of the public and the environment by monitoring, managing, and controlling landfill gas and groundwater quality.
  • Location
    9245 & 9475 E. Irvington Rd.
  • Waste Acreage
    64.7
  • Operation Dates
    1972-1997
  • Status
    Monitored Only Site
  • Type
    Groundwater Protection Project
  • Annual Budget
    approximately $140,000
  • Contact
    City of Tucson - Environmental Services 520-791-3175
  • Description
    The Harrison Road Landfill accepted municipal solid waste from 1972 until it closed in 1997. Data indicates soil vapor contaminated with volatile organic compounds (VOCs), specifically tetrachloroethene (PCE), migrated from the waste to the groundwater table and caused groundwater contamination of PCE at levels above regulatory standards. The City operated a deep soil vapor extraction (SVE) system to remove the source of the groundwater contamination, and a groundwater pump and treat system to control and clean up the PCE contaminated groundwater. In addition, a landfill gas flare system was constructed to control the migration of methane and VOCs from the waste. The site is regulated under the Arizona Department Environmental Quality (ADEQ) Solid Waste Unit. The groundwater pump and treat system was shut-down in December 2015 as VOC concentrations have been below regulatory standards since 2013.
  • Additional Info
    Although groundwater contamination has been detected above regulatory standards, there are no nearby Tucson Water drinking water wells. The City monitors a downgradient private drinking water well semiannually for landfill impact.
  • Activities
    Inspections, Landfill Gas Monitoring, Groundwater Monitoring, Landfill Gas Control System
  • Last Update
    Wednesday Jun 8, 2022

Project Details

Status Updates

  • January, April, July, & October
    The City conducts quarterly landfill gas monitoring at perimeter probes during these months every year to monitor for methane migration at the property boundary.
  • May & November
    The City monitors the groundwater quality semiannually at site wells and a downgradient private production well. Monitoring reports are prepared documenting the results.
  • April & October
    The City conducts closed landfill site inspections during these months. A report documenting site conditions will be prepared after the inspections.
  • December 2015
    The groundwater pump and treat system was shut down as VOC concentrations have been below regulatory standards since 2013. The groundwater is monitored quarterly at select wells. Should concentrations rebound, the system will be turned back on.
  • February 2014
    The Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ) provides approval to turning-off the groundwater treatment system. The remediation system has successfully cleaned-up the groundwater for tetrachloroethene (PCE) and trichloroethene (TCE) to concentrations below regulatory standards. The city will develop a work plan prior to shutting down the system for continued monitoring of the groundwater. Should concentrations in the groundwater rebound, the system can be turned back on.
  • May 2011
    The city installed the new downgradient groundwater well HLM-550 along Wingate Road. The well is monitored quarterly and all VOC results are below the AWQS.
  • January 2005
    An existing groundwater monitoring well was converted to an extraction well to better contain the plume.
  • June 2001
    Groundwater pump and treat system began operation. The sytem is designed to remove and treat groundwater impacted with volatile organic compounds (VOCs), primarily tetrachloroethene (PCE) and trichloroethene (TCE). The treatment system consists of two 4,500 pound granular activited carbon (GAC) vessels. The treated water is re-injected into the groundwater.
  • 1999-2002 & 2005-2006
    Operation of the deep SVE and air injection system (AI) began in order to remove and treat VOCs from the deep soil vapor. The system removed and treated 18,034 pounds of VOCs. This system is currently not operating, but the City monitors the vapor wells periodically and will return the system to operation if needed.
  • 1999-2000
    The City acquired land rights and installed groundwater extraction wells, monitoring wells, injection wells, infrastructure and piping for the groundwater extraction and treatment system.
  • 1999
    ADEQ Solid Waste Unit approved the use of an SVE system to remove the source of the contamination, and a groundwater extraction and treatment system to contain and clean up the PCE plume.
  • 1998
    A landfill gas extraction and flare system was installed and is still in operation today. From 1995-1998 a temporary emergency flare was in operation.
  • October 1998
    The City closed the landfill according to Federal and State regulations. Closure included construction of the landfill cover for the landfill, including a graded earthen cap and landscaping to prevent erosion. This date marks the beginning of the 30-year post-closure monitoring and management period.
  • 1997
    The City stopped accepting waste at the Harrison Landfill.
  • July 1996
    Groundwater investigation completed to characterize the aquifer properties and extent of the contamination.
  • 1995-1998
    The City installed shallow landfill gas monitor probes to monitor methane concentrations between the landfill and nearby homes and businesses and began routine monitoring.
  • 1988-1995
    Groundwater contamination of PCE was first discovered in monitoring wells that were not used to provide drinking water supply. Additional groundwater monitoring wells were installed to characterize the extent and migration rate of the contamination. The City commissioned studies to determine the best method of groundwater remediation.

Pictures

Landfill gas extraction system and flare. System helps to control landfill gases.

Groundwater treatment system carbon canisters. Water is extracted from three groundwater extraction wells, treated by two carbon canisters and then re-injected into the groundwater.

The soil vapor extraction system (SVE/AI) was designed to remove vapor phase contaminants between the waste and the groundwater table to prevent groundwater contamination. Soil vapor is extracted from three extraction wells, cleaned by carbon, and re-injected into the subsurface.

Attachments

  • Rincon Country RV Park Resort Groundwater Results

    The City of Tucson - Environmental Services collected a sample from the private groundwater well located at Rincon Country East Mobile Home Park in November 2013. There were no detectable concentrations of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in their water. This letter was sent to the park notifying them of the results.

  • ADEQ Approval to Shut Down Pump and Treat System

    Letter from ADEQ approving to turn-off the groundwater treatment system. The remediation system has successfully cleaned-up the groundwater for tetrachloroethene (PCE) and trichloroethene (TCE) to concentrations below regulatory standards. The city will develop a work plan prior to shutting down the system for continued monitoring of the groundwater. Should concentrations in the groundwater rebound, the system can be turned back on.

  • 2011 Soil Vapor Testing Results

    Remedial System Status, 2011 Soil Vapor Testing Results and Landfill Gas Extraction System Operational Recommendations. The text, tables, and figures to the report are available at this link. To review the full document contact the Environmental Services office at 520-791-3175.

  • Closed Landfills Inspection and Maintenance Report

    The City of Tucson - Environmental Services owns and maintains fifteen closed regulated and non-regulated landfills. This guidance report provides the procedures for inspecting and maintaining those landfills. The text portion of this report is available at this link. To review the full document contact the Environmental Services office at 520-791-3175.

  • 2019 Annual Monitoring & Remediation Report

    This report summarizes and discusses groundwater monitoring and remediation system performance during 2019. The text, tables, and figures of the report are available at this link. For the full document, contact Environmental & General Services at (520) 791-3175.

  • 2020 Annual Monitoring & Remediation Report

    This report summarizes and discusses groundwater monitoring and remediation system performance during 2020. The text, tables, and figures of the report are available at this link. For the full document, contact Environmental & General Services at (520) 791-3175.